Tea and coffee
Coffee should be black as hell, strong as death, and sweet as love." Turkish Proverb
Making Turkish coffee and how to read the cup afterwards !
Wherever
you go, tea or coffee will be offered to you, (Çay is the Turkish
word for tea, pronounced 'tschai'), it is the most preferred drink
of the Turks.
The typical Turkish coffee
Coffee is traditionally prepared in a small copper pot called Cezve. Heat together at the same time coffee powder, water and sugar on a low flame. When the liquid boils, then serve the 'Kahve' in small mocca cups. There are three types to order : 'sade' (without sugar), 'orta' (the Turkish word for medium, in this case little sugar) and 'sekerli' (for sweet). By the way - perhaps you will find someone here or around Bodrum, who will read your future from the coffee grounds. This is a very popular here in Turkey. Ayran
Ayran is a beverage made out of Yoghurt, diluted with water, salted, and must be served cool . Very much appreciated by Turks - ideal when you are thirsty on hot days. A must for you to try.
Seafood
"Hamsi"
is the prince of all fish known to Turks: the Black Sea people know
forty- one ways of making hamsi including hamsi börek , hamsi pilav
and hamsi dessert ! Another common seafood is the mussel dolma,
eaten deep-fried poached , or as a mussel dolma and mussel pilaf.
Along the Aegean , octopus and calamari are added to the meze spread
. The places to taste fish are fish restaurants and taverns. Not all
taverns are fish restaurants , but most fish restaurants are taverns
and these are usually found on the harbours overlooking the sea .
The Real Story of
Sweets: Beyond Baklava
The most
well-known sweets associated with Turkish Cuisine are Turkish
Delight , and "baklava", giving the impression that these
may be the typical desserts eaten after meals . This , of course,
is not true . First of all , the family of desserts is much richer
than just these two. Secondly , these are not typical desserts
served as part of main meal. For example, baklava and its relatives
are usually eaten with coffee , as a snack or after a kebab
dish. So, to further our education in Turkish cuisine we will survey
the various types of sweets .
The most wonderful contribution of Turkish cuisine to the family of desserts, that can easily be missed by casual explorers, are the milk-desserts - the muhallebi family. These are among the rare types of guilt-free puddings made with starch and rice flour, and, originally without any eggs or butter. When the occasion calls for even a lighter dessert, the milk can also be omitted; instead, the pudding may be flavoured with citrus fruits, such as lemons or oranges. The milk desserts include a variety of puddings, ranging from the very light and subtle rose-water variety to the milk pudding laced with strands of chicken b st.
The starters - or Mezeler
Hors-d'oeuvres to the
full meal. First time visitors are surprised by the variety of small
courses, which are offered in the restaurants. Usually the waiter
brings an assortment on a large tray of portion sized plates
directly to the table for everyone to select, whatever appeals. More
frequently however one goes to the selection bar inside of the
restaurant.
Everything that is stuffed is called Dolmas - e.g., there are
peppers and vine leaves filled with rice, currants and pine seeds,
fried slices of eggplants with garlic yoghurt and Humus a a spicy
paste made from chick peas.
Afterwards the warm starters are served: e.g. Sigara Böreks, filled
flowers - too numerous to mention. And the nice thing is this, if
you are full they are not bothered if you refuse to order a main
course
Dönerkebab
Dönerkebab could be the Turkish answer to Big Mac. From a big roasting *spit* very thin sliced meat is cut and filled into a special bread called Pide, mixed with onions and salad. (Very inexpensive)
Shish Kebab
Marinated cubes of lamb grilled on a skewer. If vegetables such as onions or tomatoes are to complement the Shish Kebab, they are typically grilled separately.
A good 3 course meal at a harbourside restaurant can be had for around £6 - £10
Many more familier dishes are available - steaks, fish and even chinese and indian curries
This dish consist of a thin pancake
similar to Crepes. On a curved sheet of metal this pancake is baked
and then filled mostly with a mixture of white cheese and parsley.
Lahmacun
you will see this somewhere. Something between Pizza and Tortilla, on a thin layer of pastry mince meat is spread - with fresh garden herbs - spiced with red pepper from mild to hot.
Indulging in the pleasures of the palate is recognized as a prominent part of a memorable holiday and Yalikavak is well known for its gastronomic delights. From seaside restaurants to quaint side street eateries, there are many places where the visitor can partake in a great variety of specialties. While terms like "Turkish pizza", "Turkish ravioli" and "Turkish crepe" are sometimes misguidedly used to describe the "equivalent" lahmacun, manti, gozleme, the resemblances are purely coincidental. However, rare indeed is a person who, upon tasting, fails to relish the latter - and many visitors return home with the recipes of these delicious specialties intending to try them in their own kitchens.
Turkish
cuisine is to a large extent the product of a rich
historical background, resulting from centuries of
crossbreeding between East and West and sustained by an
infinite variety of fish, meat, vegetables and fruit. When
the Turks were nomads their food was necessarily limited,
but as they settled they adopted the dishes of the
conquered, refining these continuously in the palaces of
Istanbul.